Dinner

Classic Pesto Pasta (with Optional Chicken)

Elowen

Elowen

June 30, 2026

This is the pesto pasta recipe I make when I want dinner on the table in 20 minutes without it feeling like a compromise. Fresh basil pesto, garlic, parmesan, and a splash of reserved pasta water that makes the sauce cling to every strand.

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Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • Ready in 20 minutes start to finish
  • Fresh homemade pesto beats store-bought jarred sauce every single time
  • Uses starchy pasta water to create a creamy, silky emulsion without heavy cream
  • Easy to customize with chicken, cherry tomatoes, or extra veggies

What You Need

Fresh basil, toasted pine nuts, good parmesan, and garlic. Simple, classic ingredients that blend into something far greater than the sum of their parts.

  • 12 oz pasta (trofie, penne, or fusilli work best)

  • 2 cups fresh basil leaves, packed

  • 1/3 cup pine nuts (toasted for 2-3 minutes in a dry pan)

  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese (freshly grated off a block)

  • 2 garlic cloves, peeled

  • 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil

  • 1/2 tsp salt

  • 1/4 tsp black pepper

  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta cooking water (do not dump this out!)

  • Optional chicken: 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cooked and sliced

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How to Make Classic Pesto Pasta (with Optional Chicken)

1. Step 1

Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente. Scoop out 1/2 cup of the starchy pasta water right before draining, then drain the rest.

2. Step 2

While the pasta cooks, toast the pine nuts in a small dry skillet over medium heat for 2-3 minutes until golden brown and fragrant. Watch them closely, they go from toasted to burnt in seconds.

3. Step 3

In a food processor, pulse the fresh basil, toasted pine nuts, garlic, parmesan, salt, and pepper until finely chopped. With the motor running, slowly pour in the extra virgin olive oil until smooth.

4. Step 4

Return the drained hot pasta to the warm pot (off the heat). Add the fresh pesto and a few tablespoons of the reserved warm pasta water. Toss vigorously until the sauce coats every piece of pasta smoothly.

5. Step 5

If using chicken, fold in the cooked sliced chicken breasts now. Serve immediately topped with extra grated parmesan, pine nuts, and fresh basil.

Chef's Technique Notes

The secret to restaurant-quality pesto pasta isn't in the blender, it's in how you combine the pasta with the sauce. Always reserve 1/2 cup of starchy pasta cooking water before draining. When hot pasta meets raw pesto off the heat, adding a splash of that starchy water creates an emulsion. The starch binds the olive oil and melted parmesan cheese into a silky, glossy coating that clings to the pasta instead of pooling at the bottom of your plate. Also, pay attention to blending: pulse the ingredients first to get a coarse texture before streaming in the oil. Over-blending basil with high-speed blades can heat the herb and make it taste bitter.

How to Serve Classic Pesto Pasta (with Optional Chicken)

Serve hot in shallow bowls with a scatter of whole pine nuts, fresh basil leaves, and extra shaved parmesan. A crisp green side salad and crusty bread complete the table.

Storage & Reheating Instructions

Pesto pasta is best served fresh, but leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, warm gently in a skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of water or a drizzle of olive oil to loosen the sauce. Avoid microwaving on high power, which can cause the oil to separate and turn greasy. If storing unmixed pesto sauce, transfer to a small glass jar, smooth the surface, and float a thin layer of olive oil on top to block air. Sealed tightly, it lasts 1 week in the fridge.

Variations & What to Serve With

For extra protein, toss in grilled or pan-seared chicken breast slices, sautéed shrimp, or crispy pancetta. For a vegetable boost, fold in halved cherry tomatoes, baby spinach, or roasted zucchini during the final toss. For a nut-free variation, replace pine nuts with toasted pepitas (pumpkin seeds) or sunflower seeds. Serve alongside a simple arugula salad dressed with lemon and olive oil, plus warm garlic bread to wipe up any remaining pesto sauce.

Classic Pesto Pasta (with Optional Chicken)

4.9
By Elowen VanceMedium

This is the pesto pasta recipe I make when I want dinner on the table in 20 minutes without it feeling like a compromise!

Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
10 mins
Total Time
20 mins
Yield / Servings
4 Servings

Equipment Needed

  • Food processor or blender
  • Large pasta pot
  • Colander
  • Measuring cups
  • Tongs or pasta server

Ingredients

Adjust yield quantities or check items off as you prep.

Scale:

Key Ingredient Notes & Tips

Basil & Pine Nuts: Fresh basil is nonnegotiable here, dried basil won't work for pesto. Toasting the pine nuts for just 2 minutes brings out their natural oils and transforms the flavor.
Pasta WaterThe starchy pasta cooking water is the secret ingredient that binds the oil and cheese into a glossy sauce instead of an oily pool at the bottom of your bowl.

Instructions

  1. Cook pasta in salted boiling water until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta cooking water, then drain.
  2. Toast pine nuts in a dry pan over medium heat for 2 minutes until golden.
  3. Pulse basil, pine nuts, garlic, parmesan, salt, and pepper in food processor. Stream in olive oil until smooth.
  4. Toss hot pasta with pesto and a splash of reserved pasta water until glossy and coated.
  5. Fold in cooked chicken if using. Serve hot with extra parmesan and pine nuts.

Nutrition Information

Per ServingServing: 1 bowl (~1.5 cups)
Calories
480kcal
Total Fat
24g
Protein
14g
Carbohydrates
54g
Dietary Fiber4g
Saturated Fat6g
Total Sugars2g
Sodium410mg
Potassium369mg
Calcium180mg
Iron3mg
Vitamin A41mcg
Vitamin C23mg

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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about preparing and executing this recipe perfectly

Yes, walnuts, almonds, or sunflower seeds make great substitutes for pine nuts if you have an allergy or want a cheaper option.
Basil oxidizes quickly when exposed to air and heat. Using cold olive oil, pulsing instead of continuous blending, and adding a squeeze of fresh lemon juice helps preserve the bright green color.
Yes! Freeze pesto without the parmesan cheese in ice cube trays, then transfer to a freezer bag. Add fresh parmesan once thawed before serving.

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Classic Pesto Pasta (with Optional Chicken)